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New Plant Import Rules in UK Aim to Strengthen Biosecurity

© Morning Florist

The UK Government is introducing new rules for importing plants for planting, starting 30 January 2025. This change aims to enhance biosecurity by addressing risks associated with pests and diseases in imported plants. The proposed regulations focus on ensuring that plants are grown in registered nurseries and inspected before export. While some stakeholders support the initiative, others have expressed concerns about its impact on trade and scientific research.

Proposed Regulations to Protect Against Pest Risks in Plants for Planting

The new rules target plants for planting, which pose higher risks for pest introductions than other commodities. Pests can survive during transport and spread when plants are replanted. To mitigate these risks, the government proposes that imported plants, excluding bulbs, seeds, and certain other categories, must come from registered nurseries and undergo inspection before shipment.

These inspections will provide assurance that plants are free from pests and diseases before reaching British soil. The regulations aim to align Great Britain’s standards with similar measures already in place across the EU. This step reflects the government’s commitment to safeguarding the country’s agriculture and environment from biosecurity threats.

Stakeholder Reactions: Balancing Biosecurity with Trade Concerns

Reactions to the proposal are mixed. Organisations like Buglife and The Woodland Trust have welcomed the measures, citing the importance of protecting the UK’s trees and plants. The National Farmers’ Union also supports the changes, noting that certified propagators already follow similar practices.

However, concerns have been raised by groups such as The Cyclamen Society and Elsoms Seeds. They argue the rules could hinder scientific research and create administrative burdens for plant breeders. Others worry about the impact on non-registered nurseries and wild plant imports.

In response, the government clarified that scientific authorisations would allow exemptions for research purposes. Officials also emphasised that similar EU regulations ensure British breeders remain competitive globally.

The new regulations aim to strengthen biosecurity while balancing trade and scientific needs. With mixed responses from stakeholders, the government plans to proceed carefully, ensuring minimal disruption to existing practices. This change underscores the importance of protecting the UK’s plants and ecosystems.

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